Old
Landmarks of Launceston
Launceston Examiner, 6 July,
1888, p2
We
are indebted to a valued correspondent, whose recollections of
Launceston reach back into its early days, for the following particulars
of old landmarks, including the cottage on the Windmill Hill,
for many years occupied by Sub-Inspector SULLIVAN, which has recently
been pulled down, the fences removed, and the fruit trees in the
garden grubbed up, as the allotment will in future form part of
the public reserve of Victoria Square. The Windmill Hill derived
its name from the windmill built close to the present residence
of Mr Arthur GREEN, by the TOWERS Brothers in 1836.1
There were two brothers, energetic, pushing men, who came here
in 1822. The windmill was built for them by Nat. LUCAS and Robert
BURR, and the first miller was John HOOD, who subsequently had
a nursery garden in High Street, nearly opposite the Waterworks
reservoir. When the windmill was built, the hill was bush, covered
with gum trees and a good deal of wattle scrub. You may guess
what a state of wild bush that side of the town was in when I
tell you that subsequently Mrs LAURENCE, taking a fancy to come
home from St John's Church (which was not completed, though used
for service) round the hill to her home, where Mr D RITCHIE now
lives, got lost, and wandered out nearly to Newstead before she
was found. The first private dwelling built on the hill was erected
by Mr HEAZLEWOOD, and forms the back part of Miss STEWART's residence,
Granville, it subsequently passing into the hands of her father,
the late Mr Alex. Stewart. Before he became the owner, the Rev
Mr GIBBONS used to live there. The cottage where Sub-inspector
Sullivan lived was built when the semaphore was erected in 1837.
The semaphore on the Windmill Hill signalled to one on Mount Direction,
and the latter to a semaphore on Mount George, close to George
Town. The site on the Windmill Hill had to be cleared for the
cottage, and garden trees felled and scrub cut down. The first
signalman was Captain HENNIKER, who had been in command of a vessel,
I think the Mermaid trading between Australia and India. He was
succeeded by BRADLEY, who is now in the service of the Launceston
Marine Board, and who, I think, held the position till the electric
telegraph in 1857 shunted the old semaphore, though the structure
stood there for some years afterwards. The Towers Brothers were,
as I have stated, pushing men. One of them opened a brewery in
Lyttleton Street, near what was then known as the Town Ditch,
which crosses Goodman Street, near the back gate of Mr Henry BENNETT's
residence and the Elphin Road, near Dowling Street. He also started
a distillery at Ravenswood, which gave the creek there its present
name of Distillery Creek. This property subsequently passed into
the hands of Mr D McGOWN (sic). There were also distilleries in
Hobart, and, I think, one at Campbell Town, but the Government
paid compensation and shut them up, because they were afraid the
facilities for getting cheap liquor would be detrimental to the
convicts, and besides the Customs would produce a better revenue
from spirits than an excise duty. That must have been in Sir John
FRANKLIN's time, but a notice was published in the Gazette prohibiting
distillation after a certain date.
1
date may be either 1826 or 1836 (type blurred)
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